Flywheel Energy Storage Systems and Their Applications: A Review
Flywheel energy storage systems have gained increased popularity as a method of environmentally friendly energy storage. Fly wheels store energy in mechanical rotational
Energy storage flywheel systems are gaining traction due to their ability to deliver rapid energy discharge, high cycle life, and minimal environmental impact. Renewable energy integration stands as the largest driver, particularly in wind and solar power applications.
Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark, Sou th Africa. Abstract - This study gives a critical review of flywheel energy storage systems and their feasibility in various applications. Flywheel energy storage systems have gained increased popularity as a method of environmentally friendly energy storage.
Arani et al. present the modeling and control of an induction machine-based flywheel energy storage system for frequency regulation after micro-grid islanding. Mir et al. present a nonlinear adaptive intelligent controller for a doubly-fed-induction machine-driven FESS.
Despite these advantages, flywheels face challenges such as a lower energy density compared to other storage technologies and higher initial capital costs . Additionally, they may introduce stability issues in microgrids depending on the type of electrical machine employed .
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