Energy Policy Brief: Turkmenistan
Aligning with its NDC, Turkmenistan''s enactment of the Law on Renewable Energy Sources in 2021 represents a significant advancement in the country''s energy transition, establishing a
Enhanced interconnectivity will diversify export routes, improve energy system flexibility, and support decarbonization, ultimately integrating Turkmenistan into global energy markets. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.
To meet its climate commitments under the Paris Agreement and the Global Methane Pledge, Turkmenistan must enhance energy efficiency, reduce methane emissions, and invest in renewable energy. Addressing inefficiencies in the oil and gas sectors is crucial, as outdated infrastructure leads to significant methane leaks.
Average Theoretical Solar Potential: 4.4 kWh/m2, roughly 655 GW of additional capacity. Potential: Turkmenistan, with the world's fourth-largest natural gas reserves, is strategically positioned for hydrogen energy development, as 68% of global hydrogen production is derived from natural gas, making it the most cost-effective method.
Upgrading the United Energy System of Central Asia is essential to reduce transmission losses and increase efficiency. Enhanced interconnectivity will diversify export routes, improve energy system flexibility, and support decarbonization, ultimately integrating Turkmenistan into global energy markets.
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